[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/5-nejnebezpecnejsich-zvirat-sveta\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/5-nejnebezpecnejsich-zvirat-sveta\/","headline":"5 nejnebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at sv\u011bta","name":"5 nejnebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at sv\u011bta","description":"Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b t\u011bchto zv\u00ed\u0159at nen\u00ed jen p\u011bt, av\u0161ak si mysl\u00edm, \u017ee aspo\u0148 t\u00edm v\u00e1s upozorn\u00edm na […]","datePublished":"2019-06-26","dateModified":"2023-05-11","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/163f6c65c8acab43fa062eaf19866aeb6d6c2adc4d5c2462700a89e6feec77a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/163f6c65c8acab43fa062eaf19866aeb6d6c2adc4d5c2462700a89e6feec77a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"dictum.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a347090_w2598_t1561277509.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a347090_w2598_t1561277509.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/5-nejnebezpecnejsich-zvirat-sveta\/","wordCount":646,"articleBody":"Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b t\u011bchto zv\u00ed\u0159at nen\u00ed jen p\u011bt, av\u0161ak si mysl\u00edm, \u017ee aspo\u0148 t\u00edm v\u00e1s upozorn\u00edm na n\u011bjak\u00e9 nov\u00e9 \u010di pod\u00e1m informace, kter\u00e9 jste je\u0161t\u011b nev\u011bd\u011bli.5.\u00a0 Kom\u00e1\u0159iP\u0159esto\u017ee byste o\u010dek\u00e1vali jin\u00e9 pred\u00e1tory, Kom\u00e1r p\u0159edstavuje velikou hrozbu pro lidstvo. Pot\u00e9 co se sami\u010dka dostane pod k\u016f\u017ei, vypust\u00ed do t\u011bla l\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 omezuj\u00ed sr\u00e1\u017elivost krve. Nav\u00edc slou\u017e\u00ed jako tlumi\u010d bolesti, tak\u017ee ji ani neuc\u00edt\u00edte.T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem se do t\u011bla dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, z kter\u00fdch vznikaj\u00ed nemoci jako mal\u00e1rie, kter\u00e9 p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed Anopheles.4.\u00a0 \u017dralok b\u011blav\u00fdO \u017eraloku b\u00edl\u00e9m je sly\u0161et v\u0161ude, av\u0161ak zp\u016fsobuje jen mal\u00e9 procento smrt\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka.Tento druh \u017eraloka je nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd z n\u011bkolika d\u016fvod\u016f. Prvn\u00edm z nich m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v\u00fdskyt. V\u011bt\u0161ina \u017eralok\u016f ob\u00fdv\u00e1 hlub\u0161\u00ed oce\u00e1ny. P\u0159esto se zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1 paryba vyskytuje v tepl\u00fdch a m\u011blk\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch u pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed a v \u0159ek\u00e1ch. Obvykle nep\u0159es\u00e1hne hranici hloubky 30 metr\u016f. Vyskytuje se hlavn\u011b na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Severn\u00ed, St\u0159edn\u00ed a Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky, u Austr\u00e1lie a Indon\u00e9sie a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b u Afriky.Jsou velice agresivn\u00ed a teritori\u00e1ln\u00ed a nev\u00e1haj\u00ed za\u00fato\u010dit na jak\u00e9hokoliv \u017eivo\u010dicha i na \u010dlov\u011bka.3.\u00a0 \u010cty\u0159hranka smrteln\u00e1\u00a0Extr\u00e9mn\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd australsk\u00fd \u017eivo\u010dich, kter\u00fd ob\u00fdv\u00e1 tropick\u00e9 vody jako nap\u0159\u00edklad Velk\u00fd bari\u00e9rov\u00fd \u00fates. Takzvan\u00e1 ramena jsou pr\u00e1v\u011b ona nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st. Obsahuj\u00ed kardiotoxiny. Tyto l\u00e1tky zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed srde\u010dn\u00ed selh\u00e1n\u00ed a jedinou zn\u00e1mou protil\u00e1tky je prozat\u00edm ocet. Pokud nen\u00ed r\u00e1na ihned o\u0161et\u0159ena, pacient um\u0159e do n\u011bkolik minut.\u00a0Av\u0161ak pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed k t\u011bmto tvor\u016fm je popul\u00e1rn\u00ed. Z\u00e1kazn\u00edk m\u016f\u017ee dostat i oblek, aby se p\u0159ede\u0161lo nehod\u00e1m.2.\u00a0 Krokod\u00fdly\u00a0Velmi star\u00fd druh plaz\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed ob\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky, \u010d\u00e1st Afriky a V Asii s Indon\u00e9si\u00ed.Jsou to mohutn\u00ed plazy, kte\u0159\u00ed dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed svou ko\u0159ist zab\u00edt stiskem \u010delist\u00ed. Zde maj\u00ed a\u017e 10x v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed s\u00edlu ne\u017e hyeny. Maj\u00ed kolem 80 ostr\u00fdch zub\u016f, kter\u00e9 se \u010dasem nahrazuj\u00ed.D\u00edky jejich siln\u00e9mu ocasu se dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed pohybovat jak ve vod\u011b, tak na sou\u0161i. P\u0159esto se po zemi pohybuj\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 14 kilometr\u016f za hodinu.Velkou zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed je ob\u011bhov\u00e1 soustava. Po potopen\u00ed dok\u00e1\u017eou zpomalit pr\u016ftok krve a\u017e na 1-2 tep\u016f za minutu.Nejnebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejagresivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed krokod\u00fdl je Krokod\u00fdl nilsk\u00fd.\u00a01.\u00a0 Tajpan velk\u00fd\u00a0Jeho jed se \u0159ad\u00ed do jednoho z nejjedovat\u011bj\u0161\u00edch na cel\u00e9 planet\u011b. Dok\u00e1\u017ee \u010dlov\u011bka usmrtit do jedn\u00e9 hodiny. Hlavn\u00edm obsahem jedu jsou neurotoxiny, kter\u00e9 ko\u0159isti ochabuj\u00ed svaly a nakonec nem\u016f\u017ee d\u00fdchat. V z\u00e1sob\u00e1ch Tajpana je tolik jedu, \u017ee by dok\u00e1zal zab\u00edt a\u017e 100 jedinc\u016f. Av\u0161ak nepat\u0159\u00ed mezi \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 hady, \u00fato\u010d\u00ed pouze v nouzi.Tajpan \u017eije v Austr\u00e1lii a na Papui-Nov\u00e9 Guineje, v\u011bt\u0161inou vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1 m\u00edsto do 100 kilometr\u016f od pl\u00e1\u017ee a pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed.Had m\u016f\u017ee dor\u016fst a\u017e do \u00a0d\u00e9lky 2 metr\u016f a v\u00e1hy 3 kilogram\u016f. Je velmi podobn\u00fd Mamb\u011b \u010dern\u00e9, p\u0159esto tu jsou rozd\u00edly.Kv\u016fli ne\u00fato\u010dnosti Tajpana bych zm\u00ednila Zmiji pav\u00ed, jej\u00edch\u017e jed zp\u016fsobuje nejv\u00edce smrt\u00ed d\u016fsledkem had\u00edho u\u0161tknut\u00ed na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Jed m\u00e1 za n\u00e1sledek nesr\u00e1\u017elivost krve.\u00a0P\u0159esto jak rozmanit\u00fd ekosyst\u00e9m planeta Zem\u011b vlastn\u00ed, jsou tu i ur\u010dit\u00e1 rizika, o kter\u00fdch bychom m\u011bli m\u00edt znalosti, aby se p\u0159ede\u0161lo dal\u0161\u00edm a dal\u0161\u00edm \u00famrt\u00edm.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"5 nejnebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at sv\u011bta","item":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/5-nejnebezpecnejsich-zvirat-sveta\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]