[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/rabi-low-cili-maharal\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/rabi-low-cili-maharal\/","headline":"Rabi L\u00f6w \u010dili Maharal","name":"Rabi L\u00f6w \u010dili Maharal","description":"Ur\u010dit\u011b ka\u017ed\u00fd z V\u00e1s zaslechl jm\u00e9no rabi L\u00f6w. V\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed v\u00ed, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o […]","datePublished":"2025-11-28","dateModified":"2025-11-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/163f6c65c8acab43fa062eaf19866aeb6d6c2adc4d5c2462700a89e6feec77a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/163f6c65c8acab43fa062eaf19866aeb6d6c2adc4d5c2462700a89e6feec77a0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"dictum.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a312089_w2568_t1523129351.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a312089_w2568_t1523129351.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/rabi-low-cili-maharal\/","wordCount":425,"articleBody":"Ur\u010dit\u011b ka\u017ed\u00fd z V\u00e1s zaslechl jm\u00e9no rabi L\u00f6w. V\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed v\u00ed, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o pra\u017esk\u00e9ho vrchn\u00edho rab\u00edna z obdob\u00ed rudolf\u00ednsk\u00e9 Prahy. Zn\u00e1m\u00fd je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee je spojov\u00e1n se vznikem legend\u00e1rn\u00edho Golema. Ano rabi L\u00f6v byl otec Golema. Nen\u00ed to \u00fapln\u011b spravedliv\u00e9, proto\u017ee i bez hlin\u011bn\u00e9ho Golema se jednalo o velmi zaj\u00edmavou osobnost.\tRabi L\u00f6w se narodil v Poznani v rab\u00ednsk\u00e9 rodin\u011b. V pom\u011brn\u011b mlad\u00e9m v\u011bku mu byl nab\u00eddnut \u00fa\u0159ad vrchn\u00edho moravsk\u00e9ho zemsk\u00e9ho rab\u00edna v Mikulov\u011b. M\u00e1lokdo v\u00ed, \u017ee v Mikulov\u011b p\u016fsobil opravdu velmi dlouhou dobu. Cel\u00fdch dvacet let. Pak odch\u00e1z\u00ed do Prahy. Vypr\u00e1v\u00ed se, \u017ee se na Pra\u017esk\u00e9m hrad\u011b osobn\u011b setk\u00e1v\u00e1 s c\u00edsa\u0159em Rudolfem II., ov\u0161em obsah sch\u016fzky byl bohu\u017eel tajn\u00fdch. Z\u0159ejm\u011b se ov\u0161em t\u00fdkala alchymie a kabaly, proto\u017ee toto byl spole\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1jem c\u00edsa\u0159e i rab\u00edna. \tV roce 1592 poch\u00e1z\u00ed Rabi z Prahy do Poznan\u011b, kde se st\u00e1v\u00e1 rovn\u011b\u017e zemsk\u00fdm rab\u00ednem. Po kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 dob\u011b se do Prahy vrac\u00ed a um\u00edr\u00e1 zde v roce 1606. Je zde tak\u00e9 poh\u0159ben a jeho hrob p\u0159edstavuje t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 poutn\u00ed m\u00edsto pro mnoho cizinc\u016f.\t\u00a0\tV\u00fdznamn\u00fd u\u010denec rudolf\u00ednsk\u00e9 Prahy\tRabi L\u00f6w (zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 jako Maharal) proslul jako u\u010denec. Udr\u017eoval p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 styky nejen s \u017eidovsk\u00fdmi souv\u011brci. P\u0159\u00e1telil se nap\u0159\u00edklad s Tychonem de Brahe.\t\tJe pova\u017eovan\u00fd za p\u0159edch\u016fdce chasidismu. Hodn\u011b se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 tak\u00e9 etikou a vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm. Podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, jeho d\u00edlo znal Jan Amos Komensk\u00fd, kter\u00fd se j\u00edm nechal v\u00fdznamn\u011b inspirovat. \tJeho d\u00edlo je pom\u011brn\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9. Smutn\u00e9 je, \u017ee a\u017e na v\u00fdjimky nebylo vyd\u00e1no v \u010desk\u00e9m jazyce. Jedn\u00e1 se p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 texty a k porozum\u011bn\u00ed text\u016f je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed m\u00edt pom\u011brn\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 znalosti z judaismu.\tPro milovn\u00edky hebraistiky m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u00fat\u011bchou, \u017ee alespo\u0148 n\u011bkter\u00e9 z jeho knih byly vyd\u00e1ny v \u010ce\u0161tin\u011b a z\u00e1sluhu na tom m\u00e1 nakladatelstv\u00ed P3K. Jedn\u00e1 se o \u00fatl\u00e9 svazky Stezka T\u00f3ry, Ner Micva \u2013 o sv\u00e1tku Chanuka, Stezka n\u00e1vratu. Jeho knihy vych\u00e1zej\u00ed v angli\u010dtin\u011b a hebrej\u0161tin\u011b.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.7\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Rabi L\u00f6w \u010dili Maharal","item":"https:\/\/www.dictum.cz\/rabi-low-cili-maharal\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]